毒素 腸毒素 神經毒素 hemotoxin cardiotoxin phototoxin 微生物毒素 外毒素 革蘭氏陽性菌 芽孢桿菌綱 梭菌屬: 破傷風梭菌 Tetanospasmin Tetanolysin 產氣莢膜梭菌 Alpha toxin Enterotoxin 艱難梭菌 A B 肉毒桿菌 肉毒桿菌毒素 其它: Anthrax toxin Listeriolysin O 球菌 Streptolysin Leukocidin Panton-Valentine leukocidin 葡萄球菌屬 Staphylococcus aureus alpha/beta/delta Exfoliatin Toxic shock syndrome toxin Staphylococcal Enterotoxin B (SEB) 放線菌門 Cord factor Diphtheria toxin 革蘭氏陰性菌 Shiga toxin Verotoxin/shiga-like toxin (E. coli) E. coli heat-stable enterotoxin/enterotoxin Cholera toxin Pertussis toxin Pseudomonas exotoxin Extracellular adenylate cyclase 機制 type I Superantigen type II Pore-forming toxin type III AB toxin/AB5 脂多糖 脂多糖 脂質A Bacillus thuringiensis delta endotoxin 毒力因子 Clumping factor A Fibronectin binding protein A 霉菌毒素 黃曲毒素 毒傘肽 (α-鵝膏蕈堿, beta-amanitin, beta-Nitropropionic acid gamma-amanitin, epsilon-amanitin) Citrinin Cytochalasin Ergotamine Fumonisin (Fumonisin B1, Fumonisin B2) Gliotoxin 鵝膏蕈氨酸 蠅蕈素 赭曲霉毒素 Patulin Phalloidin Sterigmatocystin Trichothecene Vomitoxin Zeranol Zearalenone 無脊椎動物 蝎子: Androctonus australis hector insect toxin Charybdotoxin Maurotoxin Agitoxin Margatoxin Slotoxin Scyllatoxin Hefutoxin Lq2 Birtoxin Bestoxin BmKAEP Phaiodotoxin Imperatoxin 蜘蛛: Latrotoxin Alpha-latrotoxin CSTX Cupiennins PhTx3 Stromatoxin Vanillotoxin Huwentoxin 軟體動物: Conotoxin Eledoisin Onchidal Saxitoxin 河豚毒素 脊椎動物 魚: Ciguatera Tetrodotoxin 兩棲動物: (+)-Allopumiliotoxin 267A Batrachotoxin 蟾酥 Arenobufagin Bufotalin 蟾毒色胺 Cinobufagin Marinobufagin Epibatidine Histrionicotoxin Pumiliotoxin 251D 蠑螈堿 蠑螈定 河豚毒素 爬行動物/蛇毒: Bungarotoxin Alpha-Bungarotoxin Beta-Bungarotoxin Calciseptine Taicatoxin Calcicludine Cardiotoxin III note: some toxins are produced by lower species and pass through intermediate species